THE CYCLE OF LIFE

Menaka Ashi Fernando
6 min readAug 20, 2018

Was this really happening?

Chira and I retreated to a pre-arranged vantage point at BIA and watched as her beacon light came on. It was a sense of strange detachment, something akin to the loss of a loved one. Once adorned with the maginificent Air Lanka and subsequently SriLankan Airlines livery, she now stood at the parking bay in full white, ready to make the final journey. Among my stillness was a pounding heart. We watched as she taxiied on. The strobe lights flashed at the holding point. Then she took off, climbing gracefully while we watched our affiliation come to an abrupt end. 21 years just whizzed past!

Chira watched her soar — another defining airplane of his 50-year flying career. The relationship between him and the Airbus A340 had always been a fascinating one, often mixed with comfort and trust. “The 340 taught me something different to the other 50 types I have flown. After the A320 it was the second ‘state of the art’ airplane that pampered my career” he said with nostalgia.

WHEN AIR LANKA CREATED HISTORY

On the 19th of September 1994, the first Air Lanka Airbus A340 four-engine airliner, s/n MSN 32, CAASL registration 4R-ADA, was at the allocated gate at Toulouse Airport (TLS), France preparing for the inaugural flight to Sri Lanka. In command of the flight was Air Lanka’s Director Flight Operations Capt. Chira Fernando, his First Officer Ravi Thampapillai, and cabin crew professionals Nimal Liyanage, Srilal Perera and Yohan Cumariah taking care of the inflight services.

The aircraft was ready for push back, when Capt Chira alerted the Ground Mechanic that he requires the aircraft to be towed a few feet forward prior to being pushed back. The confused Ground mechanic had to be enlightened that it was a strict astrological requirement as per the Sri Lankan tradition! The poor chap was a tad baffled yet obliged by pushing back the aircraft at the pre-set auspicious time. There was another auspicious time for the arrival and landing. More on that later.

We pushed back from the gate at TLS at 17:53 UTC and flew South of France crossing the Mediterrenian onto Syria, around Israel and across jordan to Saudi arabia. The Iran airspace was a no fly zone during this time. We then continued over Bahrain, the UAE and across the Indian Ocean to Sri Lanka. The direct flight duration was 11 hours, 15 minutes.

The sky was achingly deep blue with cottony puffs of fair-weather cumulus as we approached the Sri Lankan airspace. Since we were due to touch down at an auspicious time,and we were early, we avoided overflying BIA and used the extra time to do some scenic flying over Kandy, Trincomalee, Pidurutalagala, Adams Peak and Ratmalana, which the airbus officials on board enjoyed.

It was a long approach to finals. We touched down at Bandaranaike International Airport at the auspicious time of 1100 hours. We taxiied to the ramp sans any pomp and fanfare. We didn’t even have a water canon! Instead, a few Buddhist monks and other religious dignitaries arrived on board and did their rituals while the pilots continued their shut-down checklists.

The President of Sri Lanka at the time R. Premadasa, the Board of Directors of Air Lanka together with Captain Chira Fernando the airline’s Director of Flight Operations at the time thus propelled the national career to futuristic aviation.

THE CYCLE OF LIFE

The Air Lanka team posing by a section of the fuselage of 4R-ADA at the assembly plant in Toulouse France. It was the most sophisticated aircraft produced by Airbus Industries at the time. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The painting of the A340 fuselage and the Flight Crew Training was paused due to a delayed payment by Air Lanka to Airbus at the time. The crew eventually used the training credit they had with Turkish Airlines to complete their aircraft training in Ankara. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
A tour of the Airbus Industrie complex where the pilots felt like futuristic aviators. The A340 was a result of many innovations, which brought advances in safety as well as weight and cost savings. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
By the A330/340 Flight Simulator. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Briefing on the layout of the Toulouse Airfield and surroundings. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Training being conducted in the A340 Flight Simulator in Toulouse. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Ravi Guneratnam,, Ravi Thampapillai, Chira Fernando and Nimal Rambukwella undergoing A340 training in Toulouse. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Ravi Thampapillai practicing Approaches and Landings in the Turkish Airlines A340 in Ankara. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Air Lanka was the first airline in Asia to induct A340s into its fleet. The crew of the flight from L-R: Chief Purser Yohan Cumariah, Chief Purser Srilal Perera, Cabin crew Instructor Nimal Liyanage, Engineer M. Subasinghe, Capt. Chira Fernando, Manager Legal Affairs Priyani Abeysekera, First Officer Ravi Thampapillai. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The crew that made history. A historical event of profound significance for the airline sans pomp or pageantry. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
A few of the ‘many’ team players who took our Airline to greater heights. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
A few of the ‘many’ unassuming history makers. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The Crew with an Airbus Representative. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
F/o of the History making flight — Ravi Thampapillai. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Commander of the History making flight — Chira Fernando. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
A newspaper clip. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The logbook page of the Inaugural flight TLS-CMB. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The First Direct Flight FRA-CMB. Commander Capt Chira Fernando, F/o Robert Spittel, Capt. Anton Keil and an Air Lanka Official in the Flight Deck. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
A newspaper clip. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
LON-CMB Inaugural Certificate. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
With the arrival of the A340 Air Lanka ventured into non-stop operations on many long-haul routes to Europe and the Far East, reducing stopovers and connections. Photo courtesy: Dean Morley
Back in the day, the A340s parked in various airports around the globe just oozed glamour. Picture courtesy: Prof HD Wickramatillake
A Commemorative T-shirt presented to the writer by Air Lanka on the inaugural FRA-CMB flight. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
Capt. Chira Fernando at FL370, commanding the inaugural direct flight from FRA to CMB. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
When the airline changed its name to Sri Lankan Airlines in 1999, its livery was repainted with the new logo. Pictures courtesy: Sri Lankan Airlines
A late take-off performed by a SriLankan Airlines Airbus A340–300 from London Heathrow’s runway 09R on 5 February 2012, followed by a low climbing trajectory, was under scrutiny by the UK authorities. The controvertial take off was captured and published by a news agency. http://www.demotix.com/news/1040035/low-flying-sri-lankan-a340-causes-concern-take-heathrow
4R-ADA getting ready for her final revenue flight. A decision was made by Sri Lankan Airlines in 2015 to replace the A340s with the more fuel-efficient and modern twin-engine A330–300s. Photo: Ashi Fernando Aviation Archives
The last revenue flight on the Airbus A340–313 4R-ADF (MSN 374) named the “City of Magam Ruhunupura’ was operated from Chennai to Colombo (msn 374) on 7th January 2016. Capt Nandakumar Nadarajah seen here with Suren Ratwatte CEO Sri Lankan Airlines. Courtesy: www.srilankan.com
The A340 served Air Lanka and then Sri Lankan Airlines from 1994 to 2016. Picture courtesy: Donal Morrisey
From euphoria 21 years ago to despair today. Over this 21-year period, a total of seven A340s have served the airline. Picture courtesy: Trevor Mulkerrins
Nearing the end of its life, about to be demolished and dismantled. Photo: Jehan De Saram
The condemned 4R-ADA lined up and ready to be pulled to pieces. Photo courtesy: Kev Slade
Demise of 4R-ADA. Photo courtesy: Kev Slade
Photographs showing the remains of the dismembered 4R-ADA at Air Salvage International, Cotswold Airport, Kemble, Gloucestershire. Pictures courtesy: Kev Slade

The author is an aviatrix, Senior Lecturer in Aviation and OHS Practitioner who blogs her own aviation and other experiences. Having been in the Aviation Industry for the past 30 years, she enjoys sharing her first-hand experiences and adventures with you.

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